L-Arginine
An amino acid the body converts into nitric oxide — the molecule associated with relaxing and widening blood vessels. Wider, more relaxed vessels may allow more oxygen and nutrients to move through the bloodstream, including to the brain.
Nitric oxide's role in healthy vessel function is a well-established area of cardiovascular nutrition science.
L-Arginine AKG 2:1 Extract
A bonded form of arginine paired with alpha-ketoglutarate, which may help improve how the body absorbs and uses arginine over time. Included to support a steadier, longer-lasting effect through the day rather than a brief spike.
Alpha-ketoglutarate is studied in general nutrition science for its role in amino acid metabolism and absorption support.
L-Citrulline HCL
An amino acid the body recycles back into arginine, helping support a more continuous cycle of nitric oxide production. Included to help keep circulation consistent even through stress, fatigue or a poor night's sleep.
Citrulline's conversion pathway to arginine is a recognized part of general amino acid metabolism research.
L-Citrulline Malate
Citrulline combined with malate, a compound involved in the body's natural cellular energy production. Alongside supporting circulation, it helps support the clearing of metabolic byproducts behind that heavy, fatigued end-of-day feeling.
Malate's role in cellular energy metabolism is often studied alongside amino acid combinations like citrulline malate.
Niacin (Vitamin B3)
An essential nutrient involved in producing NAD+, the molecule central to how cells generate energy. Included to help support healthy microcirculation, so the other nutrients in the formula can reach where they're needed.
Niacin's role in NAD+ production and cellular energy metabolism is well documented in general nutrition science.
Beta-Alanine
An amino acid associated with raising carnosine levels in the body — a natural compound with antioxidant properties. Included to help support your own defenses against the everyday oxidative stress that builds with age and daily demands.
Carnosine's antioxidant role is a recognized area of general nutrition research.